A Starfish / Sea Star Collection

It’s not unusual for stores to sell starfish and other shells to tourists and locals. Coastal communities cater to people who want to decorate with a tropical vibe and beach shells fit that theme. But where did those starfish and seashells come from? In most cases they were collected alive.

starfish on glass tableWhen I traveled to Florida this past summer to visit my son, we visited with some of his friends and enjoyed a swim in their backyard, saltwater pool. Off to the side was a glass table with a bunch of dried starfish, or sea stars, so I took a photo. The home owners were not home, so I didn’t have a chance to ask them where the starfish came from. They were probably purchased, but maybe not.

I can’t recall finding sea stars on any of my trips to Florida beaches, until just recently. And those finds were while beach combing on island beaches in the Indian River. First, I found a large Lined Sea Star with a couple of missing legs. Then a few months later I discovered a very tiny starfish in the same general area.

Why You Shouldn’t Collect Sea Stars / Starfish

Sea stars move very slowly. It can be difficult to figure out if they are alive or dead. They feel firm and stiff, but that doesn’t mean they are dead and you can take them home! Unless a starfish is lying in the hot sand, far from the surf, it may still be living. A dead sea star will be totally dried out and brittle. They need the saltwater to live, so one found far from water is most likely dead. However, those are a rare find.

Piles of starfish for sale in a shop were probably scooped up from their habitat and left to die and dry out.

Bottom line: don’t collect them. If you find a sea star out of the water gently put it back near the edge or in a tide pool.

Is It Okay To Purchase Shells At Shops?

Believe it
Image by Allan Ferguson via Flickr

If you are vacationing with the family near the beach and come across a “Shell Shop”, the kids start begging you to take them in and buy some souvenirs. Do you stop? Is it okay to purchase shells at a shop? After all, where do they get all those shells? Whether you would say “yes” or “no” to this question, you might be surprised to find that the answer is not clear cut.

I have purchased seashells – my conch shells and pink murex along with my sea biscuit sand dollar were all bought some place in Florida many years ago. In fact I recently needed a sea star for photographing to create some wedding stationary and had to pick one up at the local craft store.

Years ago, when I lived in Florida I didn’t really give it much thought. Seashells were plentiful and I guess I took them for granted. We’d spend a few hours at the beach and the kids would bring a collection home and sometimes we didn’t realize until then that something was living in them. Now I know better.

We’d go on vacation and pass lots of “shell shops” and occasionally stop to pick up a souvenir, since we could never seem to find such beautiful shells on our own.

So am I helping to contribute to the killing of innocent sea life by purchasing shells? Truthfully, now I wouldn’t purchase from a shop, unless I needed something (like the sea star) for my work. As you’ll read in the “answer” link below, some people depend on shelling for their livelihood and others are just greedy and uncaring about ecology. How are we to know who is who?

A similar question was posed to the San Diego Natural History Museum and you can read their answer here.